Is Sorghum a Healthy Grain?
Michael Greger M.D. FACLM on 02/13/2025

Is Sorghum a Healthy Grain?

How does sorghum compare with other grains in terms of protein, antioxidants, and micronutrients? And the benefits of red sorghum compared to black and white varieties?Sorghum is “the Forgotten Grain.” The United States is the top producer of sorghum, “but it is typically not used to produce food fo

M Michael Greger M.D. FACLM
Michael Greger M.D. FACLM on 02/11/2025

Ozempic (Semaglutide) and Other GLP-1 Weight-Loss Drugs: Their Uses, Side Effects, and More

Ozempic and others in a new class of weight-loss drugs have been called “the medical sensation of the decade.” Are they worthy of all the hype?For a deep dive, please see my primer on this topic. OZEMPIC: Risks, Benefits, and Natural Alternatives to GLP-1 Weight-Loss Drugs is available as an ebook,

M Michael Greger M.D. FACLM
How Is Natural Killer Cell Function Boosted by Forest Bathing?
Michael Greger M.D. FACLM on 02/06/2025

How Is Natural Killer Cell Function Boosted by Forest Bathing?

Can the aroma of wood essential oils replicate the immune-boosting effects of walking in a forest?Studies on the effects of “forest bathing,” or shinrin-yoku in Japanese, “a traditional practice characterized by visiting a forest and breathing its air,” have found it “can induce a significant increa

M Michael Greger M.D. FACLM
Forest Bathing to Boost Anticancer Immunity
Michael Greger M.D. FACLM on 02/04/2025

Forest Bathing to Boost Anticancer Immunity

Natural killer cells are one of the ways our body fights off cancer, and visiting a forest can induce a significant increase in both their numbers and their activity.I’ve previously shown how exposure to nature can have self-reported psychological benefits, but there was a dearth of data on changes

M Michael Greger M.D. FACLM
Preorder The How Not to Age Cookbook
Michael Greger M.D. FACLM on 01/31/2025

Preorder The How Not to Age Cookbook

I’m thrilled to announce that pre-orders are now open for The How Not to Age Cookbook, coming out on April 22. This much-anticipated culinary companion to my New York Times Best Seller, How Not to Age, is a beautifully-illustrated cookbook with more than 100 recipes developed again with Robin Robert

M Michael Greger M.D. FACLM
An Ideal Waist Size
Michael Greger M.D. FACLM on 01/30/2025

An Ideal Waist Size

The book Dieting Makes You Fat was published originally in the 1980s and then repeatedly republished. Since most people who lose weight go on to regain it, there is a concern that there may be adverse health consequences of “yo-yo dieting.” This idea emerged from animal studies that, for example, sh

M Michael Greger M.D. FACLM
An Ideal BMI
Michael Greger M.D. FACLM on 01/28/2025

An Ideal BMI

Is there a unisex chart for optimal weight based on height?We seem to have become inured to the mortal threat of obesity. If you go back in the medical literature almost a quarter of a century ago when obesity wasn’t run-of-the-mill, the descriptions are much grimmer: “Obesity is always tragic, and

M Michael Greger M.D. FACLM
Michael Greger M.D. FACLM on 01/23/2025

Exploring the Obesity Paradox

How do we explain studies that suggest overweight individuals live longer?Martin Luther King Jr. warned that human progress is neither automatic nor inevitable, and the same may be true of the human lifespan. In the 1800s, life expectancy was less than 40 years, but it has been “advancing steadily”

M Michael Greger M.D. FACLM
Obesity’s Impacts on Our Immune System and Kidney and Liver Diseases
Michael Greger M.D. FACLM on 01/21/2025

Obesity’s Impacts on Our Immune System and Kidney and Liver Diseases

What are the effects of weight loss on natural killer cell function, our first line of immune defense against cancer, kidney function, and fatty liver disease?In the ABCs of the health consequences of obesity, I is for Immunity.The SOS trial followed the fates of thousands of bariatric surgery patie

M Michael Greger M.D. FACLM
Obesity’s Impacts on Gallstones, Acid Reflux, and Heart Disease
Michael Greger M.D. FACLM on 01/16/2025

Obesity’s Impacts on Gallstones, Acid Reflux, and Heart Disease

Sufficient, sustained weight loss may cut the risk of fatal heart attacks and strokes in half.In the ABCs of health consequences of obesity, G is for Gallstones.The top digestive reason people are hospitalized is a gallbladder attack. Every year, more than a million Americans are diagnosed with gall

M Michael Greger M.D. FACLM
Obesity’s Impacts on Our Brain, Dementia, and Fertility
Michael Greger M.D. FACLM on 01/14/2025

Obesity’s Impacts on Our Brain, Dementia, and Fertility

Weight loss can decrease dementia risk and improve mental performance and fertility.As I’ve discussed previously, in the ABCs of the health consequences of obesity, A is for Arthritis, B is for Back Pain and Blood Pressure, C is for Cancer, and D is for Diabetes. That brings us to E, which is for En

M Michael Greger M.D. FACLM
Obesity’s Impact on Back Pain, Blood Pressure, Cancer, and Diabetes
Michael Greger M.D. FACLM on 01/09/2025

Obesity’s Impact on Back Pain, Blood Pressure, Cancer, and Diabetes

Losing weight can reduce sciatica, hypertension, and cancer risk, as well as reverse type 2 diabetes. In the ABCs of the health consequences of obesity, A is for Arthritis, as I discussed in my previous blog post, and B is for Back Pain. Being overweight is not just a risk factor for low back pain,

M Michael Greger M.D. FACLM
Top 10 NutritionFacts.org Videos of 2024
Michael Greger M.D. FACLM on 01/07/2025

Top 10 NutritionFacts.org Videos of 2024

We create more than a hundred new videos every year. They are the culmination of countless hours of researching, writing, editing, animating, and producing. We comb through thousands of scientific papers from the peer-reviewed medical literature so busy people like you don’t have to!In 2024, I cover

M Michael Greger M.D. FACLM
The Best Alternative to Knee Replacement for Osteoarthritis
Michael Greger M.D. FACLM on 01/02/2025

The Best Alternative to Knee Replacement for Osteoarthritis

Is there a non-surgical alternative to knee replacement surgery that treats the cause and offers only beneficial side effects? The largest study in history on the health effects of being overweight, analyzing data from more than 50 million people from nearly 200 countries, found that excess body wei

M Michael Greger M.D. FACLM
Does Fasting Help Autoimmune Diseases?
Michael Greger M.D. FACLM on 12/31/2024

Does Fasting Help Autoimmune Diseases?

Various fasting regimens have been attempted for inflammatory autoimmune diseases, such as lupus, ankylosing spondylitis, chronic urticaria, mixed connective-tissue disease, glomerulonephritis, and multiple sclerosis, as well as osteoarthritis and fibromyalgia.The strongest evidence of the benefits

M Michael Greger M.D. FACLM
Does Fasting Help Rheumatoid Arthritis?
Michael Greger M.D. FACLM on 12/26/2024

Does Fasting Help Rheumatoid Arthritis?

Fasting, followed by a plant-based diet, is put to the test for autoimmune inflammatory joint disease. Alan Goldhamer is the founder of the TrueNorth Health Center in Santa Rosa, California, where 10,000 individuals have fasted for “a variety of conditions from diabetes and cardiovascular disease to

M Michael Greger M.D. FACLM
Cannabis, Strokes, and Heart Attacks?
Michael Greger M.D. FACLM on 12/24/2024

Cannabis, Strokes, and Heart Attacks?

The temporary quintupling of heart attack risk associated with cannabis smoking may be due to increased heart rate, blood pressure, and carbon monoxide levels.Does “the dark side of cannabis”—both “synthetic and non-synthetic marijuana”—include stroke?There have been case reports of artery damage du

M Michael Greger M.D. FACLM
Bone Fractures, Lung Cancer, and Vitamin B12 Supplements?
Michael Greger M.D. FACLM on 12/19/2024

Bone Fractures, Lung Cancer, and Vitamin B12 Supplements?

What do randomized controlled trials of high-dose daily vitamin B12 supplementation show about its effects on cancer risk, death, and longevity? In 2019, “Association of High Intakes of Vitamins B6 and B12 from Food and Supplements with Risk of Hip Fracture Among Postmenopausal Women in the [Harvard

M Michael Greger M.D. FACLM
Acne and Vitamin B12
Michael Greger M.D. FACLM on 12/17/2024

Acne and Vitamin B12

Acne can be triggered in one in ten people who get vitamin B12 injections. “Acne is a disease unique to humans.” Why do we even get it? Well, think about the distribution of those greasy sebaceous glands. They’re “on the face, chest and back; these are exactly the same structures that pose the great

M Michael Greger M.D. FACLM
Eating to Reverse Heart Failure
Michael Greger M.D. FACLM on 12/12/2024

Eating to Reverse Heart Failure

An entire issue of a cardiology journal dedicated to plant-based nutrition explores the role an evidence-based diet can play in the reversal of congestive heart failure. It is a hopeful sign of the times when an entire issue of a cardiology journal is not just dedicated to nutrition, but to a plant-

M Michael Greger M.D. FACLM
Pole Walking to Lose Weight?
Michael Greger M.D. FACLM on 12/10/2024

Pole Walking to Lose Weight?

Does walking with poles, also known as Nordic pole walking or “exerstriding,” beat out regular walking for depression, sleep quality, and weight loss?Exercise recommendations for obesity have been referred to as “the mysterious case of the public health guideline that is (almost) entirely ignored.”

M Michael Greger M.D. FACLM
Diets with the Lowest Carbon Footprint
Michael Greger M.D. FACLM on 12/05/2024

Diets with the Lowest Carbon Footprint

Why don’t environmental groups advocate for climate-friendlier diets?In what “was arguably the largest ever environmental protest in the world,” more than one million children in more than one hundred countries joined the “Global Climate March, demanding that governments act now to reduce climate ch

M Michael Greger M.D. FACLM
How Heavy Is Your Food’s Carbon Footprint?
Michael Greger M.D. FACLM on 12/03/2024

How Heavy Is Your Food’s Carbon Footprint?

How much greenhouse gas does the production of different foods cause, measured in miles driven or lightbulb hour equivalents?“Our eating habits are making us and the planet increasingly unhealthy—it’s a lose-lose situation.” “A global transformation of the food system is urgently needed.”“In conside

M Michael Greger M.D. FACLM
Eating to Fight the Climate Crisis
Michael Greger M.D. FACLM on 11/28/2024

Eating to Fight the Climate Crisis

The EAT-Lancet Commission lays out the best diet for human and planetary health.“Scientists have a moral obligation to clearly warn humanity of any catastrophic threat and to ‘tell it like it is.’” In November 2019, more than 11,000 scientists from 150 countries declared “clearly and unequivocally t

M Michael Greger M.D. FACLM